Israel has reclassified Nile crocodiles as "tended wild animals," a move that could allow their deployment as a security measure in prisons holding Palestinian inmates, RT reported. This controversial initiative was originally proposed late last year by far-right National Security Minister Itamar Ben-Gvir, who suggested using crocodile-filled moats to deter prison escapes.
Previously, the Israel Nature and Parks Authority blocked the plan because Nile crocodiles were considered wild animals restricted to zoos and wildlife reserves. However, Environmental Protection Minister Idit Silman recently changed their status, permitting the reptiles to be kept in more facilities, including possibly prisons.
Despite warnings from the ministry’s legal adviser that Silman lacked the authority to unilaterally alter the crocodiles’ classification, she proceeded with the redesignation. Ben-Gvir and Silman also reportedly pressured legal officials and the head of the Nature and Parks Authority, Raya Soraki, to accept the plan during a recent meeting.
According to Israeli media, the first prison slated to introduce crocodile security is Ketziot Prison in southern Israel, which primarily houses Palestinian detainees. Following the initial proposal, the Israel Prison Service (IPS) conducted a visit to the Hamat Gader crocodile farm in early January to assess the feasibility of the idea.
The IPS reportedly favored acquiring smaller crocodiles, which cost around $8,000 each, rather than older specimens priced at approximately $20,000. An IPS insider told the Maariv newspaper that this expense is modest compared to usual prison security investments and that even smaller crocodiles pose a significant danger and would grow within the prison environment.
Why this matters
This development highlights the lengths to which Israeli authorities may go to enhance prison security amid ongoing tensions with Palestinian inmates. It also raises ethical and legal questions about the treatment of prisoners and the use of dangerous animals as deterrents.
Moreover, the decision to override prior legal restrictions reflects broader debates about governance and the influence of far-right figures in shaping security policies in Israel.
As the plan moves forward, it could set a precedent for unconventional security measures in correctional facilities worldwide.
